O-1A & O-1B Visas
Recognized internationally for extraordinary ability? The O-1 visa may be your path to working in the U.S. legally and successfully.
What Is an O Visa?
The O-1 visa is a nonimmigrant visa for individuals with extraordinary ability in the sciences, education, business, athletics (O-1A), or arts and motion picture/television industry (O-1B). Established under the Immigration Act of 1990, this visa is designed for people who have achieved distinction at a national or international level.
Types of O Visas
- O-1A: For individuals with exceptional achievements in science, education, business, or athletics.
- O-1B: For individuals in the arts, motion picture, or television industry with demonstrated distinction.
- O-2: For essential support personnel accompanying O-1 visa holders.
- O-3: For spouses and children of O-1 and O-2 visa holders.
Who Qualifies for an O-1 Visa?
To qualify, you must:
- Demonstrate extraordinary ability via sustained national or international acclaim.
- Be coming to the U.S. temporarily to continue work in your area of extraordinary ability.
- Have documentation such as major awards, critical roles, press coverage, or membership in associations requiring outstanding achievements.
Application Process
- File Form I-129 through a U.S. employer or agent (not self-petitioned).
- Include a written advisory opinion from a peer group or expert organization.
- Provide an itinerary of the events/projects you will be involved in.
- Show evidence of eligibility: awards, recognition, original contributions, press, etc.
Timeline & Duration
- File up to 1 year in advance of intended employment.
- Recommended: file at least 45 days before employment start date.
- Processing time: approx. 15 business days (faster with premium processing).
- Initial stay: up to 3 years, with 1-year extensions available as needed.
- Entry allowed 10 days before and 10 days after validity period (no work allowed during that grace time).
Benefits and Limitations
- O-1 visas allow work only for the sponsoring employer or agent.
- You can bring dependents (O-3) and essential support staff (O-2).
- Does not lead directly to a green card but can be a stepping stone for EB-1 petitions.
Who We Help
U.S. Immigration Counsel assists:
- Businesses hiring foreign professionals with extraordinary qualifications
- Individuals in entertainment, arts, sciences, athletics, and academia
- Award-winning professionals and top talent
- Spouses, children, and essential support staff
Why Work With an Attorney?
O-1 visa cases require precise documentation and legal strategy. Working with our immigration team can:
- Help ensure the correct classification (O-1A vs. O-1B)
- Strengthen your petition with the right supporting evidence
- Reduce delays and errors
- Offer guidance throughout the process